Country/Territory profiles

Cambodia

  • 1. Are laws and regulations published in official journal? (Art 1 TFA)

    Yes (No changes (yet). All data still valid as of 14 August 2024. Pilot project underway.)
  • 2a. Is there an opportunity to comment on new regulations and changes to existing ones prior to implementation? (Art 2.1.1 TFA)

    Yes
  • 2b. After the authorities have decided on new or changed regulations is there advance notice of the effective date (or a delayed effective date) to allow traders to make necessary changes and arrangements? (Art 2.1.2 TFA)

    Yes
  • 3. Does Customs issue advance (pre-entry) rulings, binding on all Customs ports, on classification and valuation questions?

    Yes
  • 4. Is there a public and regularly updated website available with

    • a. Laws and regulations? (Art 1 TFA)

      Yes
    • b. full description of all Customs procedures? (Art 2 TFA)

      Yes
    • c. access to appeal procedure? (Art 2 TFA)

      Yes
    • d. all forms and documents required for import and export? (Art 2 TFA)

      Yes
  • 5a. Are there other rules or procedures by Customs or any other government entity that in your experience restrict the operation of express delivery services in your country, such as:

    • a. Restrict the use of clearance procedures for express items by weight, quantity or value? (Art 7.8.2c TFA)

      Yes (The treatment of Express consignment and General cargo is the same (except De Minimis and Doc). Any shipment valued above 50USD is subjected to go for formal entries using the same system and paperwork requirement like general cargo. In short, there's no separate procedure for Express. )
    • b. Other? Please specify:

      CVDVS (CVDVS (Customs valuation declaration verification system) introduced and it adds extra work. It does not link with ASYCUDA)
  • 5b. If the answer to Q5a-a is "yes", what is the

    • a. weight

      Yes (50 kg per shipment)
    • b. quantity

    • c. and/or value (local currency / USD)

  • 6. URL for Customs website

    www.customs.gov.kh
  • 1a. Does Customs accept and process electronically the data required for release of shipments in advance of their actual arrival so that they can be released either prior to or immediately after arrival? (Art 7.1 TFA)

    No
  • 1b. Can formalities for final clearance be completed through electronic means post-release?

    No
  • 2a. When are the following shipments typically released (WCO Immediate Release Guidelines)?

    • a. Letters and Documents (Cat. 1 of IRG)

      Other (add remark) (Upon arrival, usually released after customs declaration is submitted and approved.)
    • b. Low-value non dutiable items (e.g de minimis) (Cat 2 of IRG)

      Other (add remark) (Upon arrival. usually after customs declaration is submitted and risk assessment is completed by Customs.)
    • c. Low value dutiable items (Cat. 3 of IRG)

      Other (add remark) (Cat 3 is not yet available for express, only for postal shipments. Anything above Cat 2 is considered as Cat 4 for express.)
    • d. High value dutiable items (Cat. 4 of IRG)

      Other (add remark) (At least 2 working days after arrival.)
  • 3. Is physical release of goods separate from clearance? (Will Customs release goods prior to completion of all formalities and final settlement of accounts?) (Art 7.3 TFA)

    No (Shipments will be released after completion all formalities and payment of duties.)
  • 4. Is full-time (24/7) automated processing for the customs ports at which you operate available?

    No
  • 5a. Are the official working hours of the Customs office and personnel adapted to commercial needs and applied at local level? (RKC Std 3.1)

    Yes (Yes but not 24/7 yet. Ad hoc requests are possible.)
  • 5b. Are there fees for Customs services during normal working hours?

    Yes (Yes if Customs need to go out of their working stations, e.g. carrier requests inspection at the exporter's factory.)
  • 5c. Does Customs and other agencies provide clearance services outside of the official office hours?

    Yes (Depending on the request. Overtime applies.)
    • and if so, is there a published set of fees?

      Yes (Prakas 1068)
  • 5d. Will Customs provide dedicated clearance services away from the Customs office for a fee? (e.g. clearance at Express Consignment Facilities and Hubs)

    No (At the moment there is no dedicated area for express and logistics operators. All transactions are handled by the cargo terminal at the airport.)
  • 6. For shipments arriving by air, does Customs inspect and release goods at the operator's facility or require their transfer to another facility? (Art 7.8.1a TFA)

    Other (add remark) (All cargo is stored at the cargo terminal pending clearance.)
  • 7a. Does Customs apply risk-management and risk-based selectivity to select items for documentary and/or physical examination? (Art 7.4 TFA)

    Sometimes (add remark) (Yes for most local brokers, bu for some operators in-house cleanse applies, hence all shipments are inspected.)
  • 7b. Does any other agency apply risk-management and risk-based selectivity to select items for documentary and/or physical examination? (Art 7.4 TFA)

    No (Only Customs is at the border.)
  • 8a. Are there multiple inspections (inspections by agencies other than Customs)?

    Yes (Some exports of cultural items need to be inspected by the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts.)
  • 8b. Are they fully coordinated? (Art 8.1 TFA; RKC Std 3.35)

    No
  • 9a. Does the customs administration apply a de minimis regime that allows goods the value of which does not exceed a certain amount to be exempted from duties and taxes? (Art 7.8.2d TFA; RKC Std 4.13)

    Yes
  • 9b. If the answer above is "yes" what is that amount in local currency?

    205.000,- KHR
    • What is the rough equivalent in USD?

      50 USD
  • 9c. Is de minimis based on intrinsic value (i. e. the cost of the goods without transport and insurance costs)?

    Yes
  • 9d. If the answer to 9a is "yes", are those goods subject to simplified procedures e.g. consolidated release/clearance or 'off manifest'? (Art 7.8.2a TFA)

    Yes
  • 10a. Does the customs administration apply an informal/simplified entry threshold that allows dutiable goods the value of which does not exceed a certain amount to be exempted from formal declaration procedures (WCO IRG Cat 3) e.g. as in the US for goods valued between $800 and $2500?

    Other (add remark) (Only for postal items. For express, antyhing above de minimis has to go for formal procedure.)
  • 10b. If the answer above is "yes" what is that amount in local currency?

    1.230.000 KHR
    • What is the rough equivalent in USD?

      301 - 350 USD (300 USD)
  • 11a. Does Customs or any other agency require in connection with importation of goods that the importer provide any of the following items:

    • a. a consular invoice or a consular visa for a commercial invoice or other trade document (as evidence that particular goods are of a particular origin, or have arrived in a particular importing country, or have been applied to a particular end use)?

      Sometimes (add remark) (Sometimes local Customs requests to provide proof of payment or a sales contract.)
    • b. a certificate from a pre-shipment inspection agency? (Art 10.5 TFA)

      No
    • c. a certificate of origin from a chamber of commerce or similar agency?

      Yes (Depending on the requriement, e.g. FTA)
  • 11b. Does Customs or any other agency accept electronic supporting documents? (Art 10.2 TFA)

    No
  • 11c. Does Customs or any other agency accept scanned copies of supporting documents?

    Yes (But a hard copy must be provided later.)
  • 12. Is the express carrier allowed to clear import shipments on behalf of the consignee without having to use a third-party licensed customs broker? (RKC Std 8.1)

    No
  • 13a. Are there processing fees for:

    • a. express clearance?

    • b. on-site Customs facilities?

      No
    • c. IT systems?

      No
    • d. electronic transmissions by number or volume?

      No
    • e. other?

      Other (add remark) (Please refer to Prakas No. 1608 from MEF on the official fees)
  • 13b. Are these fees based on the value of the goods? (Art 6.2 (ii) TFA)

    No
  • 1a. Is there a limit on the time within which Customs is allowed to demand additional duties? (RKC Std 4.2)

    Yes
  • 1b. If the answer above is "yes", what is the time limit?

    1 year
  • 2a. May decisions of local Customs officials be appealed to a higher administrative level? (Art 4 TFA)

    Yes
  • 2b. May decisions of local Customs officials be appealed to an independent court? (Art 4 TFA)

    Yes
  • 2c. If the answer to either question 2a or 2b above is "yes" is there a time limit for filing such appeals?

    Yes
  • 2d. If the answer to question 2c is "yes" what is the time limit?

    30 days
  • 2e. If the answer to either question 2a or 2b is "yes", is there a time limit to rule on such appeals? (Art 4.4 TFA)

    Yes
  • 2f. If yes, what is the time limit?

    60 days
  • 3. Does Customs regularly use valuation databases with reference prices or other arbitrary uplifts to invoice values? (WCO Guidelines on the use of valuation databases)

    Yes
  • 4a. In case of seizures of illicit items (e.g. IPR), does Customs or any other agency require the express carrier to store the seized goods at its own premises and cost?

    No (Seized goods stored at Customs' premises.)
  • 4b. If the answer to question 4a is "yes", how long is the period that the carrier is required to store the goods?

    Not applicable
  • 4c. If the answer to 4a is yes, does Customs take care of the final disposition of the goods...

    Not applicable ( )
    • ...or is the express carrier required to destroy them?

      Not applicable ( )
  • 1. Signatory to the Revised Kyoto Convention (Customs Reform)

    Yes (28 June 2014)
  • 1. TFA ratified?

    Yes (2 December 2016)
  • 2. Has the country set up a National Trade Facilitation Committee?

    Yes
    • a. Who leads it?

      H.E. Dr. Chou Vichith, Secretary of State, Ministry of Economy and Finance
    • b. Is the private sector part of it?

      Yes (Cambodia Chamber of Commerce)
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